Womanica

Musicians: Whitney Houston

Episode Summary

Whitney Houston (1963-2012) was one of the best selling musical artists of all time whose singles repeatedly topped the charts.

Episode Notes

Whitney Houston (1963-2012) was one of the best selling musical artists of all time whose singles repeatedly topped the charts.

History classes can get a bad wrap, and sometimes for good reason. When we were students, we couldn’t help wondering... where were all the ladies at? Why were so many incredible stories missing from the typical curriculum? Enter, Womanica. On this Wonder Media Network podcast we explore the lives of inspiring women in history you may not know about, but definitely should.

Every weekday, listeners explore the trials, tragedies, and triumphs of groundbreaking women throughout history who have dramatically shaped the world around us. In each 5 minute episode, we’ll dive into the story behind one woman listeners may or may not know–but definitely should. These diverse women from across space and time are grouped into easily accessible and engaging monthly themes like Educators, Villains, Indigenous Storytellers, Activists, and many more.  Womanica is hosted by WMN co-founder and award-winning journalist Jenny Kaplan. The bite-sized episodes pack painstakingly researched content into fun, entertaining, and addictive daily adventures. 

Womanica was created by Liz Kaplan and Jenny Kaplan, executive produced by Jenny Kaplan, and produced by Liz Smith, Grace Lynch, Maddy Foley, Brittany Martinez, Edie Allard, Lindsey Kratochwill, Adesuwa Agbonile, Carmen Borca-Carrillo, Taylor Williamson, and Ale Tejeda. Special thanks to Shira Atkins.

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Episode Transcription

Today we’re talking about a musical sensation. She’s one of the best selling artists of all time whose singles repeatedly topped the charts. Please welcome to the stage, Whitney Houston.

Whitney Houston was born on August 9, 1963 in Newark, New Jersey. Her father, John Russell Houston Jr., was an ex-Army serviceman, and her mother, Cissy Houston, was a pop and gospel singer who sang backup for the likes of Aretha Franklin and Elvis Presley. Her mom wasn’t the only one with musical talent in the family. Whitney’s cousin was the notable singer Dionne Warwick.

Whitney followed in the footsteps of her mother and cousin, and grew up singing in her church’s gospel choir. From a young age, it was clear she had the makings of a star. 

As a teenager, Whitney sang professionally as a backup singer for artists such as Chaka Khan and the Neville Brothers. Chaka Khan would become her mentor and lifelong friend.

In the early 1980s, Whitney branched out from singing and pursued a modeling career. She became one of the first Black women to grace the cover of Seventeen Magazine. But she couldn’t stay away from performing. She regularly took the stage in talent shows and local clubs across the country.

One evening, while she was performing in a New York City nightclub, legendary producer and recording executive Clive Davis was in the audience. He spotted Whitney’s talent and signed her to his record label Arista Records in 1982.

Three years later, when she was 22, Whitney released her debut self-titled pop album. She was an immediate star. The album showed off her polished voice and spectacular range. It sold 22 million copies and three of her singles reached number one including, “How Will I Know.”

In 1986, she won her first Grammy award for best female pop vocal performance on “Saving All My Love For You.” With millions of music sales and a Grammy under her belt, she took the music scene by storm. When she released her second album just two years later, it went on to become the first album by a woman to reach number one on the Billboard charts. This time, four singles from the album reached number one.

Beyond music, Whitney also starred on screen. Her most notable films included “The Bodyguard”, “The Preacher’s Wife” and “Cinderella.” She also contributed to the soundtracks of her films, further adding to her collection of hit records. Whitney’s cover of Dolly Parton’s “I Will Always Love You” for “The Bodyguard” became Whitney’s signature. It sat at number one on the charts for fourteen consecutive weeks – setting a record at the time and quickly becoming one of the best-ever selling singles by a female artist.    

 For a time, it seemed everything Whitney touched turned to gold. Her logic-defying range allowed her to seamlessly weave between peppy pop hits to emotional juggernauts. Even her rendition of the Star Spangled Banner performed at the 1991 Super Bowl went platinum.   

In 1992, she married the singer Bobby Brown. A year later, she had a daughter named Bobbi Kristina. While her marriage began with love and passion, Whitney later shared that it became “turbulent.” In an interview with Oprah in 2009, Whitney shared how drug use, professional jealousy and abuse affected her marriage. 

As a pop icon, Whitney attracted a lot of attention and scrutiny from the press. In 2001, rumors circulated about her drug use. After a performance for Michael Jackson’s 30th Anniversary Celebration, comments on her weight and strained vocal performance filled tabloids. 

As Whitney struggled with drug use, an abusive marriage and scrutiny from the media, her public image changed. Her live vocals also took a turn and in the 2000s, her singles started to drop from the top 10 lists. 

For the next few years, Whitney stayed out of the public eye. In 2009, she released her final studio album, “I Look to You.” She also sat down for an extensive interview with Oprah that year, where she spoke about her substance abuse and time in rehab. 

Two years later, she again checked herself into a rehab program. The following year, in 2012, she was in Los Angeles for the Grammy Awards, staying in a Beverly Hills hotel to attend a pre-Grammy party hosted by Clive Davis. 

On February 11, 2012, she was found dead in her hotel room. The coroner’s report stated that she had drowned in her bathtub, and that heart disease and cocaine had contributed to her death. She was 48.

Whitney Houston’s legacy lives on today. In 2020, she was inducted into the Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame. She’ll remain in history as one of the greatest singers of all time.